Chris Lennard
Research Staff
Although now a climatologist, I am a lapsed zoologist who has also dabbled in the dark art of oceanography. As such I hold an undergraduate degrees in Zoology and Oceanography, and post graduate degrees in Ocean and Atmospheric Science (B.Sc. Hons), Zoology (M.Sc.) and Climatology (Ph.D.). As a zoologist I was interested in the historic causes of historic avian extinction (introduced predators) and how these have changed over time with respect to the current most threatened species (habitat loss). My Ph.D. tested the ability of a regional climate model (MM5) to capture extreme rainfall events over Cape Town, South Africa.
Currently my CSAG projects and responsibilities include:
- The development of a Wind Atlas for South Africa (WASA ) for the assessment of renewable energy resources in South Africa.
- I am PI on the (DECIMALS) project that is investigating the impacts of geoengineering on the southern African and African climate.
- I am a member of the scientific team in two EU H2020 projects, namely FOCUS-Africa and CONFER. Furthermore I contribute to activities facilitating the co-production of knowledge by stakeholders and scientists to inform adaptation and mitigation strategies in response to global warming impacts, including the FRACTAL project.
- I am leading the development of online lecture modules in the Blended Training Programme for the Africa Climate Resilient Investment Facility (AFRI-RES) for the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA).
- I lecture into climate related courses at UCT and the CSAG Winterschool.
- Student supervision at the Post-graduate and Post-Doctoral levels.
- I serve on the CSAG Strategic Oversight Committee
- Through the Co-Ordinated Regional Downscaling Experiment (CORDEX ) I lead the CORDEX-Africa Analysis Initiative; the development of the CORDEX Impacts Atlas for Africa; served a term on the CORDEX Scientific Advisory Team and am currently a Point of Contact for Africa. One of my current Cordex responsibilities includes the engagement of users of climate information which I find particularly satisfying. I also served a 5-year term on the CORDEX Scientific Advisory Team.
- For the IPCC 6th Assessment Cycle I am a lead author in the IPCC AR6 WG2 Africa chapter (Chapter 9) and was a lead author in Chapter 2 of the IPCC Special Report on Land and Climate.
- I am the co-chair of the World Climate Research Programme (WCRP) Academy Lighthouse, am a regional focal point for Africa and facilitate the activities of the WCRP African Climate Research Forum .
- I serve on the steering committee of the WCRP Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP6), one of the 23 WCRP-endorsed CMIP6 model intercomparison projects, whose role is to discover common ways in which climate models treat various climate geoengineering scenarios and to gather model consensus as to the likely climate effects and on-the-ground impacts of climate geoengineering in order to better inform the scientific community, policy makers, and the public.
- I serve on the WCRP Vulnerability, Impacts, Adaptation and Climate Services (VIACS) Advisory Board (VIACS) for CMIP6 whose role is to improve communications between communities that apply climate model output for societal benefit and the climate modelling centers.
Please see my ORCID or Google Scholar profiles for my publications list.
When I'm not doing that I'm trying my best to be a good husband and dad; I love running or biking somewhere on Table Mountain and very occasionally, as opportunity presents itself, satisfy my craving to ski!
If any of the above resonates with you feel free to get in touch using lennard at csag dot uct dot ac dot za.
"Everywhere you go you always take the weather with you"......Crowded House
Personal SitePublications
sourced from ORCID (0000-0001-6085-0320): see full ORCID profile
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E T N’Datchoh, K Kouadio, S Silué, A Bamba, E Naabil, K B Djè, A Diedhiou, M B Sylla, S Anquetin, C Lennard,  (2022) Potential changes in temperature extreme events under global warming at 1.5 °C and 2 °C over Côte d’Ivoire *
Environmental Research: Climate
doi:10.1088/2752-5295/ac7acb
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(2022) Technical Summary
Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
doi:e308aead-5cbe-4afb-a7e8-c8867647f0bd
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(2022) Africa
Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
doi:e722ed19-114a-4454-857f-582384c0bf7c
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Nonki RM, Lenouo A, Lennard C, Tshimanga RM, Tchawoua C,  (2021) Comparison between dynamic and static sensitivity analysis approaches for impact assessment of different potential evapotranspiration methods on hydrological models' performance
Journal of Hydrometeorology
doi:517dbed2-2fd4-48b4-bcc9-169e45506950
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Diouf I, Adeola AM, Abiodun GJ, Lennard C, Shirinde JM, Yaka P, Ndione JA, Gbobaniyi E,  (2021) Impact of future climate change on malaria in West Africa
doi:de3ae216-d56e-4a34-a67f-5c280910e696
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Rodric M. Nonki, André Lenouo, Clément Tchawoua, Christopher J. Lennard, Ernest Amoussou,  (2021) Impact of climate change on hydropower potential of the Lagdo dam, Benue River Basin, Northern Cameroon
Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences
doi:10.5194/piahs-384-337-2021
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Nicholas P. Simpson, Talbot M. Andrews, Matthias Krönke, Christopher Lennard, Romaric C. Odoulami, Birgitt Ouweneel, Anna Steynor, Christopher H. Trisos,  (2021) Climate change literacy in Africa
Nature Climate Change
doi:10.1038/s41558-021-01171-x
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Alessandro Dosio, Izidine Pinto, Christopher Lennard, Mouhamadou Bamba Sylla, Christopher Jack, Grigory Nikulin,  (2021) What Can We Know About Recent Past Precipitation Over Africa? Daily Characteristics of African Precipitation From a Large Ensemble of Observational Products for Model Evaluation
Earth and Space Science
doi:10.1029/2020EA001466
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Spinoni J, Barbosa P, Bucchignani E, Cassano J, Cavazos T, Cescatti A, Christensen JH, Christensen OB, Coppola E, Evans JP, Forzieri G, Geyer B, Giorgi F, Jacob D, Katzfey J, Koenigk T, Laprise R, Lennard C, Kurnaz ML, Li D, Llopart M, McCormick N, Naumann G, Nikulin G, Ozturk T, Panitz HJ, da Rocha RP, Solman SA, Syktus J, Tangang F, Teichmann C, Vautard R, Vogt JV, Winger K, Zittis G, Dosio A,  (2021) Global exposure of population and land‐use to meteorological droughts under different warming levels and SSPs: a CORDEX‐based study
International Journal of Climatology
doi:c14bb5a7-cbfd-49ea-b1b3-89d28eaf0f62
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Alessandro Dosio, Martin W. Jury, Mansour Almazroui, Moetasim Ashfaq, Ismaila Diallo, Francois A. Engelbrecht, Nana A. B. Klutse, Christopher Lennard, Izidine Pinto, Mouhamadou B. Sylla, Alain T. Tamoffo,  (2021) Projected future daily characteristics of African precipitation based on global (CMIP5, CMIP6) and regional (CORDEX, CORDEX-CORE) climate models
Climate Dynamics
doi:10.1007/s00382-021-05859-w
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Andrea Hahmann, Chris Lennard, Rogier Floors, Dalibor Cavar, Niels G. Mortensen, Bjarke T. Olsen, Leon Prinsloo, Andreas Bechmann, Neil Davis, Jens Carsten Hansen,  (2021) Ten years of the Wind Atlas of South Africa: Final results from WASA 3
doi:10.5194/egusphere-egu21-6020
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Chao Tang, Béatrice Morel, Martin Wild, Benjamin Pohl, Babatunde Abiodun, Chris Lennard, Miloud Bessafi,  (2021) numerical simulations of Surface Solar Radiation over southern Africa for the past and future
doi:10.5194/egusphere-egu21-3811
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(2020) Using Co-Behavior Analysis to Interrogate the Performance of CMIP5 GCMs over Southern Africa
Journal of Climate
doi:0894-8755
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Romaric C Odoulami, Mark New, Piotr Wolski, Gregory Guillemet, Izidine Pinto, Christopher Lennard, Helene Muri, Simone Tilmes,  (2020) Stratospheric Aerosol Geoengineering could lower future risk of ‘Day Zero’ level droughts in Cape Town
Environmental Research Letters
doi:10.1088/1748-9326/abbf13
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Alan Tristram Kenneth Lee, Phoebe Barnard, Mike Fraser, Chris Lennard, Ben Smit, Hans-Dieter Oschadleus,  (2020) Body mass and condition of a fynbos bird community: investigating impacts of time, weather and raptor abundance from long-term citizen- science datasets
Ostrich
doi:10.2989/00306525.2019.1683093
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Alessandro Dosio, Andrew G Turner, Alain T Tamoffo, Mouhamadou Bamba Sylla, Christopher Lennard, Richard G Jones, Laurent Terray, Grigory Nikulin, Bruce Hewitson,  (2020) A tale of two futures: contrasting scenarios of future precipitation for West Africa from an ensemble of regional climate models
Environmental Research Letters
doi:10.1088/1748-9326/ab7fde
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(2020) Projected effects of 1.5 and 2 °C global warming levels on the intra-seasonal rainfall characteristics over the Greater Horn of Africa
Environmental Research Letters
doi:10.1088/1748-9326/ab6b33
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(2020) Africa's Climate Response to Solar Radiation Management With Stratospheric Aerosol
Geophysical Research Letters
doi:10.1029/2019gl086047
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Jia, G., E. Shevliakova, P. Artaxo, N. De Noblet-Ducoudré, R. Houghton, J. House, K. Kitajima, C. Lennard, A. Popp, A. Sirin, R. Sukumar, L. Verchot, n Diemen, M. Ferrat, E. Haughey, S. Luz, S. Neogi, M. Pathak, J. Petzold, J. Portugal Pereira, P. Vyas, E. Huntley, K. Kissick, M. Belkacemi, J. Malley,  (2019) Land–climate interactions.
doi:d3e299ac-97a9-428d-a8ba-47b7a533ec1e
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(2019) Land–climate interactions. In:Climate Change and Land: an IPCC special report on climate change, desertification, land degradation, sustainable land management, food security, and greenhouse gas fluxes in terrestrial ecosystems
doi:
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(2019) Technical Summary. Climate Change and Land: an IPCC special report on climate change, desertification, land degradation, sustainable land management, food security, and greenhouse gas fluxes in terrestrial ecosystems
doi:
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(2019) Summary for Policymakers. Climate Change and Land: an IPCC special report on climate change, desertification, land degradation, sustainable land management, food security, and greenhouse gas fluxes in terrestrial ecosystems
doi:
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(2019) Assessing climate change impacts on water resources in the Benue River Basin, Northern Cameroon
Environmental Earth Sciences
doi:10.1007/s12665-019-8614-4
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Shakirudeen Lawal, Christopher Lennard, Bruce Hewitson,  (2019) Response of southern African vegetation to climate change at 1.5 and 2.0° global warming above the pre-industrial level
Climate Services
doi:10.1016/j.cliser.2019.100134
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Temitope S. Egbebiyi, Chris Lennard, Olivier Crespo, Phillip Mukwenha, Shakirudeen Lawal, Kwesi Quagraine,  (2019) Assessing Future Spatio-Temporal Changes in Crop Suitability and Planting Season over West Africa: Using the Concept of Crop-Climate Departure
Climate
doi:10.3390/cli7090102
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(2019) Defining Crop–climate Departure in West Africa: Improved Understanding of the Timing of Future Changes in Crop Suitability
Climate
doi:10.3390/cli7090101
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(2019) What can we know about future precipitation in Africa? Robustness, significance and added value of projections from a large ensemble of regional climate models
Climate Dynamics
doi:10.1007/s00382-019-04900-3
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(2019) Future changes in rainfall associated with ENSO, IOD and changes in the mean state over Eastern Africa
Climate Dynamics
doi:10.1007/s00382-018-4239-7
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(2019) The observed and model-simulated response of southern African vegetation to drought
Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
doi:10.1016/j.agrformet.2019.107698
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(2019) Numerical simulation of surface solar radiation over Southern Africa. Part 2: projections of regional and global climate models
doi:10.1007/s00382-019-04817-x
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(2019) A metrics‐based analysis of seasonal daily precipitation and near‐surface temperature within seven Coordinated Regional Climate Downscaling Experiment domains
doi:10.1002/asl.897
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(2019) Process-oriented assessment of RCA4 regional climate model projections over the Congo Basin under 1.5 C and 2 C global warming levels: influence of regional moisture fluxes
doi:10.1007/s00382-019-04751-y
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Kwesi A. Quagraine, Bruce Hewitson, Christopher Jack, Izidine Pinto, Christopher Lennard,  (2019) A methodological approach to assess the co-behaviour of climate processes over southern Africa
Journal of Climate
doi:10.1175/jcli-d-18-0689.1
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Kisembe Jesse, Favre Alice, Dosio Alessandro, Lennard Christopher, Sabiiti Geoffrey, Nimusiima Alex,  (2018) Evaluation of rainfall simulations over Uganda in CORDEX regional climate models
Theoretical and Applied Climatology
doi:615a0996-bfe9-487e-bcd5-4ca23b29efc9
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(2018) NMHS Capacity Development Assessment: Assessing the current status and priority needs of Climate Information Services in Africa
doi:
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Christopher Lennard,  (2018) Multi-Scale Drivers of the South African Weather and Climate
World Regional Geography Book Series
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-94974-1_9
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Kisembe, J., Favre, A., Dosio, A., Lennard, C., Sabiiti, G., Nimusiima, A.,  (2018) Evaluation of rainfall simulations over Uganda in CORDEX regional climate models
Theoretical and Applied Climatology
doi:10.1007/s00704-018-2643-x
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Nana Ama Browne Klutse, Vincent Ajayi, Emiola Olabode Gbobaniyi, Temitope Samuel Egbebiyi, Kouakou Kouadio, Francis Nkrumah, Kwesi Akumenyi Quagraine, Christiana Olusegun, Ulrich Jacques Diasso, Babatunde J Abiodun, Kamoru Abiodun Abiodun Lawal, Grigory Nikulin, Christopher Lennard, Alessandro Dosio,  (2018) Potential impact of 1.5°C and 2°C global warming on consecutive dry and wet days over West Africa
Environmental Research Letters
doi:10.1088/1748-9326/aab37b
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Wilfried Pokam Mba, Georges-Noel Longandjo, Wilfran Moufouma-Okia, Jean Pierre Bell, Rachel James, Derbetini Appolinaire Derbetini Vondou, Andreas Haensler, Thierry Christian Fotso Nguemo, Guy Merlin Guenang, Angennes Lucie Djiotang Tchotchou, Pierre Honore Kamsu-Tamo, Roland Ridick Takong, Grigory Nikulin, Christopher Lennard, Alessandro Dosio,  (2018) Consequences of 1.5°C and 2°C global warming levels for temperature and precipitation changes over Central Africa
Environmental Research Letters
doi:10.1088/1748-9326/aab048
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Sarah Emerald Osima, Victor Indasi, Modathir Abdalla Hassan Zaroug, Hussen Edris, Masilin Gudoshava, Herbert Misiani, Alex Nimusiima, Richard Anyah, George Otieno, Bob Ogwang, Suman Jain, Alfred Kondowe, Emmah Mwangi, Christopher Lennard, Grigory Nikulin, Alessandro Dosio,  (2018) Projected climate over the Greater Horn of Africa under 1.5 °С and 2°С global warming
Environmental Research Letters
doi:10.1088/1748-9326/aaba1b
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C J Lennard, G Nikulin, A Dosio, W Moufouma-Okia,  (2018) On the need for regional climate information over Africa under varying levels of global warming
Environmental Research Letters
doi:10.1088/1748-9326/aab2b4
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Grigory Nikulin, Chris Lennard, Alessandro Dosio, Erik Kjellström, Youmin Chen, Andreas Hänsler, Marco Kupiainen, René Laprise, Laura Mariotti, Cathrine Fox Maule, Erik van Meijgaard, Hans-Jürgen Panitz, John F Scinocca, Samuel Somot,  (2018) The effects of 1.5 and 2 degrees of global warming on Africa in the CORDEX ensemble
Environmental Research Letters
doi:10.1088/1748-9326/aab1b1
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G Maúre, I Pinto, M Ndebele-Murisa, M Muthige, C Lennard, G Nikulin, A Dosio, A Meque,  (2018) The southern African climate under 1.5 °C and 2 °C of global warming as simulated by CORDEX regional climate models
Environmental Research Letters
doi:10.1088/1748-9326/aab190
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Wolski, P., Jack, C., Tadross, M., van Aardenne, L., Lennard, C.,  (2018) Interannual rainfall variability and SOM-based circulation classification
Climate Dynamics
doi:10.1007/s00382-017-3621-1
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Nchaba, T., Mpholo, M., Lennard, C.,  (2017) Long-term austral summer wind speed trends over southern Africa
International Journal of Climatology
doi:10.1002/joc.4883
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Blamey, R.C., Middleton, C., Lennard, C., Reason, C.J.C.,  (2017) A climatology of potential severe convective environments across South Africa
Climate Dynamics
doi:10.1007/s00382-016-3434-7
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Wolski, P., Lennard, C., Jack, C., Tadross, M.,  (2017) Seasonal hydrological forecasting - Current state of play
Water Wheel
doi:2-s2.0-85028950951
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Abiodun, B.J., Abba Omar, S., Lennard, C., Jack, C.,  (2016) Using regional climate models to simulate extreme rainfall events in the Western Cape, South Africa
International Journal of Climatology
doi:10.1002/joc.4376
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Favre, A., Philippon, N., Pohl, B., Kalognomou, E.-A., Lennard, C., Hewitson, B., Nikulin, G., Dosio, A., Panitz, H.-J., Cerezo-Mota, R.,  (2016) Spatial distribution of precipitation annual cycles over South Africa in 10 CORDEX regional climate model present-day simulations
Climate Dynamics
doi:10.1007/s00382-015-2677-z
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Pinto, I., Lennard, C., Tadross, M., Hewitson, B., Dosio, A., Nikulin, G., Panitz, H.-J., Shongwe, M.E.,  (2016) Evaluation and projections of extreme precipitation over southern Africa from two CORDEX models
Climatic Change
doi:10.1007/s10584-015-1573-1
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Klutse, N.A.B., Sylla, M.B., Diallo, I., Sarr, A., Dosio, A., Diedhiou, A., Kamga, A., Lamptey, B., Ali, A., Gbobaniyi, E.O., Owusu, K., Lennard, C., Hewitson, B., Nikulin, G., Panitz, H.-J., Büchner, M.,  (2016) Daily characteristics of West African summer monsoon precipitation in CORDEX simulations
Theoretical and Applied Climatology
doi:10.1007/s00704-014-1352-3
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Endris, H.S., Lennard, C., Hewitson, B., Dosio, A., Nikulin, G., Panitz, H.-J.,  (2016) Teleconnection responses in multi-GCM driven CORDEX RCMs over Eastern Africa
Climate Dynamics
doi:10.1007/s00382-015-2734-7
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Gutowski, J.W., Giorgi, F., Timbal, B., Frigon, A., Jacob, D., Kang, H.-S., Raghavan, K., Lee, B., Lennard, C., Nikulin, G., O'Rourke, E., Rixen, M., Solman, S., Stephenson, T., Tangang, F.,  (2016) WCRP COordinated Regional Downscaling EXperiment (CORDEX): A diagnostic MIP for CMIP6
Geoscientific Model Development
doi:10.5194/gmd-9-4087-2016
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Steynor, A., Padgham, J., Jack, C., Hewitson, B., Lennard, C.,  (2016) Co-exploratory climate risk workshops: Experiences from urban Africa
Climate Risk Management
doi:10.1016/j.crm.2016.03.001
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Lennard, C., Hahmann, A.N., Badger, J., Mortensen, N.G., Argent, B.,  (2015) Development of a Numerical Wind Atlas for South Africa
Energy Procedia
doi:10.1016/j.egypro.2015.07.873
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Niang, I., Ruppel, O.C., Abdrabo, M.A., Essel, A., Lennard, C., Padgham, J., Urquhart, P.,  (2015) Africa
Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability: Part B: Regional Aspects: Working Group II Contribution to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
doi:10.1017/CBO9781107415386.002
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(2015) Predictability and attribution of the South African seasonal climate
doi:
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(2015) Daily characteristics of West African summer monsoon precipitation in CORDEX simulations.
Theoretical and Applied Climatology
doi:
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(2015) Using regional climate models to simulate extreme rainfall events in the Western Cape, South Africa.
Int. J. Climatol.,
doi:
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(2015) Spatial distribution of precipitation annual cycles over South Africa in 10 CORDEX regional climate model present-day simulations.
Climate Dynamics
doi:
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(2015) Teleconnection responses in multi-GCM driven CORDEX RCMs over Eastern Africa.
Climate Dynamics
doi:
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(2015) Evaluation and projections of extreme precipitation over southern Africa from two CORDEX models.
Climatic Change
doi:
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Kim, J., Waliser, D.E., Mattmann, C.A., Goodale, C.E., Hart, A.F., Zimdars, P.A., Crichton, D.J., Jones, C., Nikulin, G., Hewitson, B., Jack, C., Lennard, C., Favre, A.,  (2014) Evaluation of the CORDEX-Africa multi-RCM hindcast: Systematic model errors
Climate Dynamics
doi:10.1007/s00382-013-1751-7
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Lennard, C., Hegerl, G.,  (2014) Relating changes in synoptic circulation to the surface rainfall response using self-organising maps
Climate Dynamics
doi:10.1007/s00382-014-2169-6
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Lennard, C.,  (2014) Simulating an Extreme Wind Event in a Topographically Complex Region
Boundary-Layer Meteorology
doi:10.1007/s10546-014-9939-x
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(2014) Mesoscale modeling for the Wind Atlas of South Africa (WASA) project.
doi:
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(2014) An Evaluation of CORDEX Regional Climate Models in Simulating Precipitation over Southern Africa.
Atmospheric Research Letters
doi:
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(2014) Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Part B: Regional Aspects. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
IPCC AR5 Chapter 22
doi:
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(2014) A diagnostic evaluation of precipitation in CORDEX models over southern Africa
doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00703.1
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Endris, H.S., Omondi, P., Jain, S., Lennard, C., Hewitson, B., Chang'a, L., Awange, J.L., Dosio, A., Ketiem, P., Nikulin, G., Panitz, H.-J., Büchner, M., Stordal, F., Tazalika, L.,  (2013) Assessment of the performance of CORDEX regional climate models in simulating East African rainfall
Journal of Climate
doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00708.1
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Favre, A., Hewitson, B., Lennard, C., Cerezo-Mota, R., Tadross, M.,  (2013) Cut-off Lows in the South Africa region and their contribution to precipitation
Climate Dynamics
doi:10.1007/s00382-012-1579-6
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Ratnam, J.V., Behera, S.K., Ratna, S.B., De Rautenbach, C.J.W., Lennard, C., Luo, J.-J., Masumoto, Y., Takahashi, K., Yamagata, T.,  (2013) Dynamical Downscaling of Austral Summer Climate Forecasts over Southern Africa Using a Regional Coupled Model
Journal of Climate
doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00645.1
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(2013) Extreme events: Past and future changes in the attributes of extreme rainfall and the dynamics of their driving processes
doi:
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(2013) CORDEX-Africa: Analyzing CORDEX data for integration into the impacts community.
Climate Change Perspectives from the Atlantic
doi:
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(2013) Evaluation of the surface climatology in the CORDEX-Africa multi-RCM hindcast experiment using the JPL-UCLA Regional Climate Model Evaluation System (RCMES)
doi:
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(2013) Changes in the drivers of extreme rainfall over South Africa
doi:
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(2013) Climatology, annual cycle and interannual variability of precipitation and temperature in CORDEX simulations over West Africa
doi:10.1002/joc.3834
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Favre, A., Hewitson, B., Tadross, M., Lennard, C., Cerezo-Mota, R.,  (2012) Relationships between cut-off lows and the semiannual and southern oscillations
Climate Dynamics
doi:10.1007/s00382-011-1030-4
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Argent, B., Hahmann, A., Lennard, C., Hewitson, B.,  (2012) Towards an uncertainty atlas for wind in South Africa
European Wind Energy Conference and Exhibition 2012, EWEC 2012
doi:2-s2.0-84884376107
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(2012) CORDEX-Africa: a unique opportunity for science and capacity building
doi:
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Sang, H., Gelfand, A.E., Lennard, C., Hegerl, G., Hewitson, B.,  (2008) Interpreting self-organizing maps through space-time data models
Annals of Applied Statistics
doi:10.1214/08-AOAS174
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(2004) Dynamical modelling of present and future climate systems
doi:
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Abiodun BJ, Odoulami R, Sawadogo W, Oloniyo O, Abatan AA, New MG, Lennard C, Pinto ISDS, Egbebiyi T, MacMartin DG,  () Potential impacts of stratospheric aerosol injection on drought risk managements over major river basins in Africa
Climatic Change
doi:61e56fef-1091-4aee-8b2b-73f424ada036
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Simpson N, Andrews TM, Kronke MW, Lennard C, Odoulami R, Ouweneel B, Steynor A, Trisos C,  () Climate change literacy in Africa
Nature Climate Change
doi:4f70b2ee-b713-4db4-a838-a421d8ac3ad1
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Pinto I, Jack C, Lennard C, Tilmes S, Odoulami RC.,  () Africa's Climate Response to Solar Radiation Management with Stratospheric Aerosol
Geophysical Research Letters
doi:0094-8276
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Egbebiyi TS, Crespo O, Lennard C, Zaroug M, Nikulin G, Harris I, Price J, Forstenhäusler N, Warren R,  () Investigating the potential impact of 1.5, 2 and 3°C global warming levels on crop suitability and planting season over West Africa
PeerJ
doi:10.7717/peerj.8851
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,  () Modeling extreme mid-latitude cyclones over Cape Town, South Africa
doi:
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,  () Interpolation of temperature fields using dynamic and static lapse rates
doi:
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,  () Intercomparison of precipitation extremes over southern Africa in CORDEX simulations
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,  () Statistical and dynamical downscaling in CORDEX-Africa: differing views on the regional climate
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